Unemployment Hits Record High Since May 2024

Unemployment Hits Record High Since May 2024

UK Labour Market: A Sticky Situation That Won’t Shake the BoE

Britain’s latest employment figures are a mix of “oh‑well” and “let’s not freak out,” with the numbers not moving the Bank of England’s policy needle any faster. The market looks to be living in a world where price inflation and slow job growth are the new normal.

Unemployment: The “Okay” Story

  • Unemployment rose to 4.4% in the three months up to November.
  • That figure sits right where analysts expected it.
  • It’s the highest level seen since May 2024.

But here’s the kicker: despite spending over £40 million on redesigning the labour force survey, the ONS data still feels a bit shaky. The response rate is so low that even the best analysts give policymakers a “bash” in front of the numbers.

Earnings: A Surprising Sprint

  • Overall earnings jumped by 5.6% year‑over‑year, the fastest pace since last May.
  • Regular pay (excluding bonuses) was up the same 5.6%—the fastest since June of the previous year.

It’s probably an impact of a soft earn‑growth last year and a leftover effect from the summer public‑sector wage boost that went above inflation. Either way, this rate of take‑home income isn’t going to help the BoE hit its 2% inflation target in the medium term.

BoE Policy: Still Sticking to the Script

Today’s report doesn’t look like it’s shooting any new direction for the Bank. A 25‑bp rate cut scheduled for early February remains on the table, following a slightly cooler December CPI reading last week.

  • We’re still looking at a predictable 25‑bp cut each quarter, adding up to a full 100‑bp easing by year’s end.
  • But if the labour market loosens again—especially as the National Insurance hike hurts employers by Q2—the band might become a bit more dovish.
  • More slack in jobs could swing down stubborn services inflation, perhaps speeding up BoE easing later in the year.

Bottom line: the market’s feeling the pressure, the Bank’s policy is on course, and the only real gamble is whether the labour market will be the boomerang that throws the BoE back to an even higher easing table.

Stay Updated!

Follow the news as it unfolds and keep an eye on how these numbers roll out in real time. The story might have a few more twists, but the headline stays the same: the UK’s labour market is steady, the BoE policies are deterministic, and the rest just follows along—or not.